Earwax might not be the most attractive topic, but it plays an important role in keeping your ears healthy. As opposed to other bodily areas, such as your teeth, feet, or skin, which need regular upkeep to stay clean, earwax is generally self-sufficient and doesn’t demand frequent attention. Overly frequent efforts to eliminate it can actually be counterproductive. Earwax is not inherently harmful, but it may cause problems at times. Here’s what you should know.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside of your ear canal.
Earwax, a mixture of secretions and dead skin cells, is frequently misunderstood, yet it has a practical purpose. Its main function? Protecting your ears.
Earwax serves as a protective shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could potentially harm the fragile surface of your eardrum. It also assists in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to prevent dryness and discomfort. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most situations, no specific cleaning is needed. Your ears have a BUILT IN ability to get rid of dirt on their own. Regular daily actions such as eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement aid in the removal of earwax by slowly directing it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
For the majority of people, earwax removal is not a problem that typically requires attention. But for some, it can build up and become an issue.
When Earwax Becomes an issue
Although earwax typically benefits our bodies, it can occasionally result in problems, especially when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too far up into the ear canal.
Here’s when earwax might develop into a problem:
- Cotton swabs are often used by people to clean their ears; however, this action might inadvertently push earwax further down the ear canal, leading to obstructions. You can safely utilize these around the outer ear, but do not insert them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can hinder the ear’s natural process of removing earwax, causing it to collect and potentially lead to blockages.
- Excessive earwax production: A prevalent issue for some people, leading to a higher risk of earwax buildup and potential impaction.
Indications of Impacted Earwax
Excessive Earwax: Possible symptoms and consequences to be aware of:
- Hearing loss or muffled hearing
- Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
- Pain or pressure in the ear
- Vertigo or balance problems
- Ear smell or drainage
Impacted earwax might lead to an infection in certain circumstances. When you encounter these signs, it’s essential to seek assistance.
Safe Earwax Elimination: Leave It to the Pros
It’s best to see a professional if you’re dealing with earwax buildup. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) physician can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some individuals try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to check with your provider first– especially if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a history of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is usually beneficial, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. We’re committed to supporting you in preserving ear health and preserving sharp hearing.
If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax obstruction, reach out to us to set up a consultation with one of our specialists.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai